Who Should be Tested for STDs and How Often?

Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are among the most common communicable illnesses, affecting about one in five Americans. But many of these infections don’t cause symptoms. That means if you’re sexually active, you could be at risk and not know it. 

The good news is that you don’t have to play a guessing game. Regular STD testing can alert you to infections, protect your health, and show care for your partners.

Family medicine doctor Shaghayegh “Sherri” Tavassoli, DO, at Beverly Hills Medical Institute offers STD testing for teens and adults. Read on to see if you should schedule STD testing and how often.

Who needs STD testing?

Dr. Tavassoli recommends regular STD testing for several groups of people, including:

Sexually active people under age 25

Researchers estimate that two-thirds of STD infections occur in people 25 and younger. This demographic tends to be more sexually active than older individuals and often has multiple sexual partners. 

At the same time, STDs may cause fewer noticeable symptoms in young people, so it’s easy to continue the spread without routine screening.

People with new or multiple partners

The more sexual partners you have, the higher your risk of contracting an STD. So testing is especially important if you aren’t monogamous. Similarly, if you’re preparing to enter a new relationship with someone, it’s a good idea to get screened before having sex. 

Getting tested before sex shows respect and care for your new partner, and it can alert you to an asymptomatic infection. Even if you use protection, it’s possible to pass on certain STDs. For example, human papillomavirus (HPV) and herpes can spread through skin-to-skin contact and aren’t fully prevented by condoms.

Pregnant women

Some sexually transmitted infections, like syphilis, can pass through the placenta to the developing baby. Others, such as gonorrhea, chlamydia, and genital herpes, may be transmitted during vaginal birth, increasing the risk of health problems for the newborn.

If you’re pregnant and have multiple sexual partners, getting tested during the first trimester can help you protect your baby. 

Men who have sex with men

Studies show that men who have sex with men are significantly more likely to acquire certain STDs. This group is especially susceptible to infections such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), syphilis, and hepatitis.

Although many men avoid testing due to stigma, honest conversations with your doctor are key. There’s nothing to be ashamed of, and Dr. Tavassoli provides a safe, nonjudgmental environment where you can speak freely.

How often should I schedule STD testing?

The frequency you should schedule STD testing depends on several factors. Here’s a quick breakdown of general recommendations:

• Sexually active people under 25 — At least once a year, and more frequently if you have sex with multiple partners
• People with multiple partners — Every six months or more often
• Pregnant women — As soon as you learn you’re pregnant with additional testing later if you have a high-risk pregnancy
• Men who have sex with men — Every three to six months, depending on behavior

Remember, these are general guidelines. Dr. Tavassoli can provide more personalized advice after an exam, a review of your health history, and a discussion about your sexual health.

Schedule STD testing today

If you’re sexually active, STD testing is an important preventive step that can protect your well-being for years to come. Knowing your status helps you stay healthy and protects those you care about.

Contact us if you’re interested in scheduling STD testing. Call our office in Beverly Hills, serving the greater Los Angeles, California, area, or book your appointment online.